Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Model Lead Based Paint Risk Assessor Practice Test

True or False: Bare soil can be considered a lead-based paint hazard.

1. True

2. False

3. Only in urban areas

4. Only during rainy seasons

The correct answer is: True

Bare soil can indeed be considered a lead-based paint hazard. This is particularly relevant in areas where lead-based paint has deteriorated, as lead particulates can be disturbed and end up in the soil. When homes or buildings built before 1978 (when the U.S. banned the use of lead-based paint in residential properties) have peeling or chipping paint, it is possible for lead dust or particles to settle in the surrounding soil, creating a risk, especially for young children who may play in bare soil and inadvertently ingest lead. Lead exposure from soil can occur in various environments, not just urban areas, and it does not depend on seasonal factors like rain. In fact, rain could sometimes exacerbate the issue by washing lead dust particles from degraded paint into the soil. Thus, recognizing bare soil as a potential hazard in any setting where lead-based paint has been present supports the broader public health efforts to minimize lead exposure risk.